Full Guide for 2025 : How to Apply for a Portugal D2 Visa?

The Portugal D2 Visa, also known as the Portugal Entrepreneur Visa, is a residency visa designed for non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who wish to start or expand a business in Portugal. Whether you’re launching a new venture, relocating an existing company, or working as a self-employed professional, the D2 Visa offers a pathway to live and work in Portugal legally.

What Is the Portugal D2 Visa?

The D2 Visa is part of Portugal’s strategy to attract international entrepreneurs and independent professionals. Unlike investment visas that require large capital, the D2 Visa focuses on your business plan, financial readiness, and potential contribution to the Portuguese economy. It’s a flexible option for those looking to build a professional life in Portugal while enjoying the benefits of EU residency.

Who is eligible for a D2 visa in Portugal?

It’s designed for:

  • Entrepreneurs planning to start a business in Portugal
  • Business owners with an existing company abroad who want to open a branch in Portugal
  • Self-employed individuals, including independent or liberal professionals, who have a work contract or a documented work proposal in the Portuguese market.
  • Freelancers and digital nomads, who can demonstrate the provision of distinctive services pertinent to the country. 

Portugal D2 Visa Requirements (2025 Update)

To qualify for the D2 Entrepreneur Visa, applicants must meet the following criteria:

Business & Investment Requirements

  • Declaration of Investment: Confirm your investment in Portugal by detailing its type, value, and duration. Be sure to highlight how it contributes to job creation and its economic, social, or cultural relevance.
  • Business Plan: Submit a structured and well-supported plan that demonstrates the potential social, economic, and cultural impact of your business. The plan should clearly show business viability and its contribution to Portugal’s growth.
  • Company Set Up: Provide evidence that you have already established a company in Portugal or possess the financial means to do so.
  • Share Capital: Indicate the initial capital allocated to operate your company. For reference, a typical small business in Portugal may start with around €5,000.
  • Service Contract: For liberal professionals or freelancers, include a written contract or formal proposal for services to be provided in Portugal. This helps demonstrate the relevance and sustainability of your professional activity.

Financial Requirements

  • Personal Financial Means: Show proof of income to reside in Portugal for a year (main applicant: minimum €10,400), plus amounts for spouse/dependents.
  • Financial Capacity: Prove you can sustain your company during your stay.
  • Health Insurance: Obtain comprehensive EU-wide coverage; Public Healthcare access granted with residence card.

Legal & Administrative Requirements

  • Portuguese NIF (Tax ID): Required for both personal and business use
  • Criminal Record Certificate: From countries of residence in the past year
  • Tax Representative: Mandatory for non-EU applicants or notified via the official portal/mailbox.
  • Proof of Accommodation: Lease or property deed in Portugal

Minimum Stay Requirements

  • To continue residing in Portugal, applicants must spend a minimum of 4 months in the country during the first year and at least 6 months per year during each subsequent 3-year period.

What are the Key Benefits of the Portugal D2 Visa?

Start or Expand a Business in a stable EU economy.

Family Reunification: Spouse, children, and dependent parents can join

Schengen Travel: Visa-free access to 29 European countries

Path to Citizenship: Apply for permanent residency or citizenship after 5 years

Access to Public Services: Healthcare, education, and social benefits

Tax Incentives: Flat 20% tax rate under NHR 2.0 for qualifying applicants

Portugal D2 Visa Application Process

  1. Obtain a Portuguese NIF
  2. Open a Portuguese Bank Account

Deposit the suggested minimum amount into your Portuguese bank account:

  • €12,000 for the main applicant
  • €6,000 for a spouse
  • €3,600 per dependent child
  1. Secure Long-Term Accommodation

Arrange housing in Portugal through property purchase or rental. A one-year lease is recommended to support your visa application.

  1. Prepare Required Documents
  2. Apply via the E-Visa Portal or Portuguese Consulate
  3. Attend SEF/AIMA Appointment for Residence Permit

Required Documents Checklist

  • Valid Passport
    • A current passport is essential for all applicants.
  • Criminal Record Certificate
    • Required for each applicant aged 16 or older, issued by the country where you’ve resided for at least one year.
  • Proof of Address
    • Submit a copy of your driver’s license, a recent utility bill, or a bank statement (main applicant only).
  • Proof of Adequate Accommodation in Portugal
    • Provide a rental lease agreement or property ownership documents.
  • Travel-Medical Insurance
    • Must offer coverage across the EU.
  • Portuguese NIF (Tax Identification Number)
  • Portuguese Bank Account
  • Proof of Sufficient and Available Funds
    • Show evidence of financial means to live in Portugal, reflected in your Portuguese bank account statement.

Documents for Family Members (if applicable)

If you’re including family members in your application, you’ll need to provide:

  • Spouse: Marriage certificate
  • Children: Birth certificates, plus single status certificates and proof of student enrolment if over 18
  • Dependent Parents: Birth certificate of the main applicant or spouse

Need Help with Your Portugal D2 Visa Application?

Speak with our Portugal-based visa specialists to get expert guidance tailored to your situation. Whether you’re applying for the D2 Entrepreneur Visa, expanding your business, or relocating as a freelancer, we’re here to help.

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